UWI Research Digest: Climate, Care, Culture, and Caribbean Futures
Automatically generated from the current 10 most recent stored publications.
A plain-language snapshot of the latest UWI research outputs, generated automatically during admin refresh and linked back to the relevant researchers.
Automatically generated from the current 10 most recent stored publications.
Each card connects the plain-language summary to the researcher profile, Google Scholar profile, and source paper where available.
Publication/source: 107th AMS Annual Meeting, 2027
Only limited information is available for this paper because no abstract or description was provided. From the title, it appears to focus on Caribbean risks in the 21st century, including science, observations, services, lessons, opportunities, and the 2026-2027 ENSO climate pattern.
Caribbean countries are highly exposed to climate hazards, so research that improves understanding of risk and climate services can help planning, preparedness, and decision-making.
Professor of Environmental Management, The University of the West Indies
Publication/source: Frontiers in Environmental Science 14, 1950286, 2026
This study measured how much carbon is stored in different types of Jamaican mangrove forests. Mangroves store large amounts of carbon, especially in their soils and sediments, which helps slow climate change. The researchers assessed seven sites across four mangrove types and estimated that Jamaica's mangroves store about 4.7 million tonnes of carbon, most of it in sediment. They also found that carbon storage varies by forest type, freshwater conditions, salinity, and sediment pH.
The findings give Jamaica stronger national data for climate planning and policy. They also show why protecting different mangrove types is important for both climate action and coastal resilience.
Publication/source: JAMA Network Open 9 (2), e2556024, 2026
This study tested a parenting programme delivered through government primary health care services using a mix of in-person and remote support. The goal was to see whether this approach could improve children's development and parents' attitudes and behaviours. The available abstract explains the purpose and study design, but does not provide the full results in the text supplied.
If parenting support can be built into public health services, more families may receive help during the early years when children's brains and skills are developing rapidly.
Publication/source: Health Policy and Planning, czag057, 2026
This study evaluated an early childhood programme in Boa Vista, Brazil, that supported pregnant women and mothers of children under age 3. Neighbourhoods received either home visits or group meetings, and the rollout timing was randomized to allow evaluation. Home visits were linked to better child development and a significant reduction in newborn deaths. Group meetings did not show the same impact.
The study suggests that home visits beginning during pregnancy can improve young children's chances of surviving and developing well, especially in poorer urban communities.
Publication/source: Implementation Science Communications, 2026
This study tested ways to improve the quality of Brazil's national early childhood home visiting programme. The new package included training for home visitors, training for supervisors, standard visit guidelines, and a set of suggested activities. In eight municipalities, the approach was found to be acceptable and practical, and home visit quality scores improved. Participants also suggested changes, such as adjusting activities to each child's development level and making training easier for staff to attend.
Good programmes need good delivery. This work shows how training, supervision, and clear guidance may help home visitors give families more useful support.
Publication/source: Discover Environment 4 (1), 532, 2026
This study looked at nearly 2,000 firms across 13 Caribbean territories to explore how green innovation relates to business efficiency. Efficiency here means how well firms turn resources into goods or services. The findings were mixed. Green changes in general were linked with lower efficiency, but green innovations encouraged by environmental rules or government financial support were linked with better efficiency. Voluntary green changes were linked with an efficiency penalty, and market demand showed no clear relationship. The author notes that the data were collected during the COVID-19 period, so the findings should be read as exploratory rather than proof of cause and effect.
Caribbean firms need to become more sustainable, but many face limited resources. The study suggests that clear policy and financial support can help businesses go green without hurting productivity.
Lecturer, Institute for Gender and Development Studies, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad.
Publication/source: Public Humanities 2, e158, 2026
This article examines how plants brought by Indian indentured labourers became part of Caribbean life, including religious ceremonies, festivals, cooking, gardening, art, and agriculture. It describes a community-based archive of photographs and text created in memory of historian Professor Emeritus Brinsley Samaroo. The article presents plants as living reminders of indenture, migration, gendered histories, and cultural inheritance.
The work shows that Caribbean history is carried not only in documents, but also in gardens, food, ceremonies, and everyday landscapes.
Lecturer, Institute for Gender and Development Studies, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad.
Publication/source: Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 15248380251388136, 2026
This review examined 40 studies on intimate partner violence and gender-based violence among English-speaking Caribbean populations in the region and in diaspora communities. It found that reported intimate partner violence rates ranged from 15% to 48%. Key issues included patriarchal cultural norms, childhood exposure to violence, and economic stress. The review also found research gaps: many studies focused on diaspora communities rather than Caribbean residents, women were far more often studied than men, and the overall body of research remains limited.
Better evidence can help Caribbean governments, health services, and communities design stronger, culturally relevant prevention and support programmes.
Lecturer, Institute for Gender and Development Studies, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad.
Publication/source: Small Axe 30 (1), 84-95, 2026
This essay reflects on the life, scholarship, activism, and mentorship of Professor Emerita Rhoda Reddock. It connects her work on Indo-Caribbean gender, ethnicity, class, and indenture to the author's own feminist thinking and creative practice, including the Jouvay 2025 character Nachorious. The essay also recognizes Reddock's role in shaping the Institute for Gender and Development Studies at The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine.
The piece highlights how scholarship, mentorship, activism, and Caribbean cultural forms like mas can work together to challenge inequality and imagine social change.
Lecturer, Institute for Gender and Development Studies, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad.
Publication/source: Journal of Indentureship and its Legacies 6 (1), 115-132, 2026
This interview explores the Indo-Caribbean Cultural Centre's Thought Leaders' Public Forum, a weekly Zoom webinar series co-founded in 2020 by Dr Kumar Mahabir and Shalima Mohammed. The conversation discusses the forum's history, more than 300 sessions, its global reach, and its role in preserving heritage and building a digital community archive. It also notes the challenges behind sustaining this kind of community-based knowledge work and related tours to sites of Indian indenture.
The interview shows how online platforms and community organizing can preserve heritage, connect people across borders, and keep public conversations about indenture and its legacies alive.